MPI for Biogeochemistry
Department of Biogeochemical Processes
Group leader PLANT ALLOCATION
Room: B2.007
Phone: +49 3641 576294
Mobile: +49 171 8188273
Fax: +49 3641 577200
Email: hhart(at)bgc-jena.mpg.de
Street address: Hans Knöll Str. 10, 07745 Jena, Germany
P.O. Box: 10 01 64, 07701, Jena, Germany
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Contents
Curriculum Vitae
Publications
Students and postdocs
->Direct Supervision
->International PhD students and trainees
Teaching
Distinctions
Presentations and posters
Other publications
Media
Education and positions
Habilitation | Technical University of Munich (TUM ) | 2017 |
Group leader | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry | since 2014 |
Scientist | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry | 2010 - 2013 |
Postdoc | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry | 2009 - 2010 |
Ph.D. Biology | Université du Québec à Montréal | 2005 - 2008 |
M.Sc. Biology (switch to Ph.D.) | Université du Québec à Montréal | 2003 - 2004 |
B. Forest Sciences | Université de Moncton, Nouveau Brunswick | 2003 |
About myself
I was born and raised in Germany. After serving 2 years in the infantry and spending a couple of years in Berlin just after the wall came down I immigrated to Canada in 1992. After several years of a self-chosen 'exile' in the Canadian wilderness - living in a wooden camp without electricity or running water - I decided that modern life wasn’t too bad after all.
Because I lived in a rural community entirely depending on forests and forest products I quickly became interested in forest management. After completing a forestry technician training program and a bachelor's degree in forest science, I recognized that viewing forests from a management perspective was not enough for me. I had to understand them as ecosystems. Hence I decided to pursue my education and started a M.Sc in Biology at UQAM (Université du Québec à Montréal) in Montreal (Canada) and switched one year later directly to a Ph.D., also at UQAM.
About my research
[Ph.D.]
During my postgraduate studies, I investigated growth and physiological responses of residual sugar maple trees to disturbances from partial (selection) harvest and insect defoliation. My studies showed that natural disturbances (insect defoliation) played a much more important role in sugar maple mortality than harvest disturbance. Even more interestingly, the study showed that although all trees had been defoliated during past epidemic events some trees had been much more negatively affected by defoliation than others maybe because of carbon limitation.
[Current research]
I am investigating ecophysiological responses of trees to drought stress. Because one of the hypothesized mechanisms involved in drought-induced mortality is carbon starvation, the focus of my studies was on the carbon budget of trees.
Since a couple of years, I have been increasingly interested in plant allocation with a focus on carbon and nitrogen. We have been investigating interactions between plants and symbionts and how these interactions are influenced by resource availability. To do so, we grow plants under varying degrees of atmospheric [CO2] and assess how patterns of allocation to divers sinks (e.g., structural growth, defense compounds, VOCs, C storage) are altered by C availability. Further research involves investigations on C storage regulation and changes in C catabolism during drought and shading.
[The future of global forests]
Globally, forests provide life-sustaining services: storing carbon, hosting biodiversity, and regulating climate. These services are threatened by rapidly changing environmental conditions. Recent observations document widespread tree mortality in all forested biomes, but the lack of reliable global assessments of forest condition currently precludes conclusions about a real threat.
In 2014 I organized an international interdisciplinary workshop on tree mortality (see Hartmann et al. 2015, New Phytol). The main conclusion of the workshop was more information on forest condition is needed – at the global scale. I am running an international initiative that seeks to promote interdisciplinarity as a key to scientific progress. A follow-up workshop of the 2014 initiative was held in June 2017 and aimed to initiate concrete networking activities for assessing global forest conditions at spatial scales relevant to tree mortality. Please see HERE for more information.
Scientific journals
[In preparation]
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[accepted - revisions pending]
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[in production/in press]
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Top of page
[Published]
1 | Liu, H., Xu, C., Allen, C. D., Hartmann, H., Wei, X., Yakir, D., Wu, X., Yu, P. (2022). Nature-based framework for sustainable afforestation in global drylands under changing climate. Global Change Biology, 28(7), 2202-2220. doi:10.1111/gcb.16059. |
2 | Hartmann, H., Bastos, A., Das, A. J., Esquivel-Muelbert, A., Hammond, W. M., Martínez-Vilalta, J., McDowell, N. G., Powers, J. S., Pugh, T. A., Ruthrof, K. X., Allen, C. D. (2022). Climate change risks to global forest health: Emergence of unexpected events of elevated tree mortality worldwide. Annual Review of Plant Biology, 73, 673-702. doi:10.1146/annurev-arplant-102820-012804. |
3 | Hammond, W. M., Williams, A. P., Abatzoglou, J. T., Adams, H. D., Klein, T., López, R., Sáenz-Romero, C., Hartmann, H., Breshears, D. D., Allen, C. D. (2022). Global field observations of tree die-off reveal hotter-drought fingerprint for Earth’s forests. Nature Communications, 13: 1761. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-29289-2.![]() |
4 | McDowell, N. G., Sapes, G., Pivovaroff, A., Adams, H. D., Allen, C. D., Anderegg, W. R. L., Arend, M., Breshears, D. D., Brodribb, T., Choat, B., Cochard, H., De Cáceres, M., De Kauwe, M. G., Grossiord, C., Hammond, W. M., Hartmann, H., Hoch, G., Kahmen, A., Klein, T., Mackay, D. S., Mantova, M., Martínez-Vilalta, J., Medlyn, B. E., Mencuccini, M., Nardini, A., Oliveira, R. S., Sala, A., Tissue, D. T., Torres-Ruiz, J. M., Trowbridge, A. M., Trugman, A. T., Wiley, E., Xu, C. (2022). Mechanisms of woody-plant mortality under rising drought, CO2 and vapour pressure deficit. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 3, 294-308. doi:10.1038/s43017-022-00272-1. |
5 | Chlumská, Z., Liancourt, P., Hartmann, H., Bartoš, M., Altman, J., Dvorský, M., Hubácek, T., Borovec, J., Capková, K., Kotilínek, M., Doleža, J. (2022). Species- and compound-specific dynamics of nonstructural carbohydrates toward the world’s upper distribution of vascular plants. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 201: 104985. doi:10.1016/j.envexpbot.2022.104985. |
6 | Wu, X., Liu, H., Hartmann, H., Ciais, P., Kimball, J. S., Schwalm, C. R., Camarero, J. J., Chen, A., Gentine, P., Yang, Y., Zhang, S., Li, X., Xu, C., Zhang, W., Li, Z., Chen, D. (2022). Timing and order of extreme drought and wetness determine bioclimatic sensitivity of tree growth. Earth's Future, 10(7): e2021EF002530. doi:10.1029/2021EF002530.![]() |
7 | Sierra, C., Ceballos-Núñez, V., Hartmann, H., Herrera-Ramirez, D., Metzler, H. (2022). Ideas and perspectives: Allocation of carbon from net primary production in models is inconsistent with observations of the age of respired carbon. Biogeosciences, 19(16), 3727-3738. doi:10.5194/bg-19-3727-2022.![]() |
8 | Oberleitner, F., Hartmann, H., Hasibeder, R., Huang, J., Losso, A., Mayr, S., Oberhuber, W., Wieser, G., Bahn, M. (2022). Amplifying effects of recurrent drought on the dynamics of tree growth and water use in a subalpine forest. Plant, Cell and Environment, 45(9), 2617-2635. doi:10.1111/pce.14369.![]() |
9 | Song, L., Luo, W., Griffin-Nolan, R. J., Ma, W., Cai, J., Zuo, X., Yu, Q., Hartmann, H., Li, M.-H., Smith, M. D., Collins, S. L., Knapp, A. K., Wang, Z., Han, X. (2022). Differential responses of grassland community nonstructural carbohydrate to experimental drought along a natural aridity gradient. Science of the Total Environment, 822: 153589. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153589. |
10 | Hartmann, H. (2022). Neue Wege in eine unsichere Zukunft. Holzforum, 1, 46-47.![]() |
11 | Huang, J., Hammerbacher, A., Gershenzon, J., van Dam, N. M., Sala, A., McDowell, N. G., Chowdhury, S., Gleixner, G., Trumbore, S. E., Hartmann, H. (2021). Storage of carbon reserves in spruce trees is prioritized over growth in the face of carbon limitation. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 118(33): e2023297118. doi:10.1073/pnas.2023297118.![]() |
12 | Wirth, C., Engelmann, R. A., Haack, N., Hartmann, H., Richter, R., Schnabel, F., Scholz, M., Seele-Dilbat, C. (2021). Naturschutz und Klimawandel im Leipziger Auwald. Biologie in unserer Zeit, 51(1), 55-65. doi:10.11576/biuz-4107.![]() |
13 | Helm, J., Hartmann, H., Göbel, M., Hilman, B., Herrera, D. A., Muhr, J. (2021). Low-cost chamber design for simultaneous CO2 and O2 flux measurements between tree stems and the atmosphere. Tree Physiology, 41(9), 1767-1780. doi:10.1093/treephys/tpab022.![]() |
14 | Hartmann, H., Link, R. M., Schuldt, B. (2021). A whole-plant perspective of isohydry: stem-level support for leaf-level plant water regulation. Tree Physiology, 41(6), 901-905. doi:10.1093/treephys/tpab011.![]() |
15 | Zhao, J., Malone, S. L., Staudhammer, C. L., Starr, G., Hartmann, H., Oberbauer, S. F. (2021). Freshwater wetland plants respond nonlinearly to inundation over a sustained period. American Journal of Botany, 108(10), 1917-1931. doi:10.1002/ajb2.1746.![]() |
16 | Spohn, M., Aburto, F., Ehlers, T. A., Farwig, N., Frings, P. J., Hartmann, H., Hoffmann, T., Larsen, A., Oelmann, Y. (2021). Terrestrial ecosystems buffer inputs through storage and recycling of elements. Biogeochemistry, 156, 351-373. doi:10.1007/s10533-021-00848-x.![]() |
17 | Hao, B., Hartmann, H., Li, Y., Liu, H., Shi, F., Li, X., Li, Z., Wang, P., Allen, C. D., Wu, X. (2021). Precipitation gradient drives divergent relationship between non-structural carbohydrates and water availability in Pinus tabulaeformis of Northern China. Forests, 12(2): 133. doi:10.3390/f12020133.![]() |
18 | Herrera-Ramirez, D., Sierra, C., Römermann, C., Muhr, J., Trumbore, S. E., Silvério, D., Brando, P. M., Hartmann, H. (2021). Starch and lipid storage strategies in tropical trees relate to growth and mortality. New Phytologist, 230(1), 139-154. doi:10.1111/nph.17239.![]() |
19 | Hesse, B. D., Hartmann, H., Rötzer, T., Landhäusser, S. M., Goisser, M., Weikla, F., Pritsch, K., Grams, T. E. E. (2021). Mature beech and spruce trees under drought – Higher C investment in reproduction at the expense of whole-tree NSC stores. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 191: 104615. doi:10.1016/j.envexpbot.2021.104615. |
20 | Hartmann, H. (2021). Dem Forst eine Chance geben! AFZ, der Wald, 6, 38-40. |
21 | Marchand, W., Girardin, M. P., Hartmann, H., Lévesque, M., Gauthier, S., Bergeron, Y. (2021). Contrasting life-history traits of black spruce and jack pine influence their physiological response to drought and growth recovery in northeastern boreal Canada. Science of the Total Environment, 794: 148514. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148514. |
22 | Forzieri, G., Girardello, M., Ceccherini, G., Spinoni, J., Feyen, L., Hartmann, H., Beck, P. S. A., Camps-Valls, G., Chirici, G., Mauri, A., Cescatti, A. (2021). Emergent vulnerability to climate-driven disturbances in European forests. Nature Communications, 12: 1081. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-21399-7.![]() |
23 | Hartmann, H. (2021). Warum leiden große Bäume besonders unter dem Klimawandel? Pro Baum, 3, 22. |
24 | Schuldt, B., Buras, A., Arend, M., Vitasse, Y., Beierkuhnlein, C., Dammf, A., Gharun, M., Grams, T. E., Hauck, M., Hajek, P., Hartmann, H., Hiltbrunner, E., Hoch, G., Holloway-Phillips, M., Körner, C., Larysch, E., Lübbe, T., Nelson, D. B., Rammig, A., Rigling, A., Rose, L., Ruehr, N. K., Schumann, K., Weiser, F., Werner, C., Wohlgemuth, T., Zang, C. S., Kahmen, A. (2020). A first assessment of the impact of the extreme 2018 summer drought on Central European forests. Basic and Applied Ecology, 45, 86-103. doi:10.1016/j.baae.2020.04.003.![]() |
25 | Dai, J., Liu, H., Wang, Y., Guo, Q., Hu, T., Quine, T., Green, S., Hartmann, H., Xu, C., Liu, X., Jiang, Z. (2020). Drought-modulated allometric patterns of trees in semi-arid forests. Communications Biology, 3(1): 405. doi:10.1038/s42003-020-01144-4.![]() |
26 | Becacici Macieira, B. P., Locosselli, G. M., Buckeridge, M. S., Hartmann, H., Faustini Cuzzuol, G. R. (2020). Stem and leaf functional traits allow successional classification in six pioneer and non-pioneer tree species in Tropical Moist Broadleaved Forests. Ecological Indicators, 113: 106254. doi:10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.106254. |
27 | Hartmann, H., Bahn, M., Carbone, M., Richardson, A. D. (2020). Plant carbon allocation in a changing world – challenges and progress: introduction to a Virtual Issue on carbon allocation. New Phytologist, 227(4), 981-988. doi:10.1111/nph.16757.![]() |
28 | Huang, J., Rücker, A., Schmidt, A., Gleixner, G., Gershenzon, J., Trumbore, S. E., Hartmann, H. (2020). Production of constitutive and induced secondary metabolites is coordinated with growth and storage in Norway spruce saplings. Tree Physiology, 40(7): tpaa040, pp. 928-942. doi:10.1093/treephys/tpaa040.![]() |
29 | Rehschuh, R., Cecilia, A., Zuber, M., Faragó, T., Baumbach, T., Hartmann, H., Jansen, S., Mayr, S., Ruehr, N. (2020). Drought-induced xylem embolism limits the recovery of leaf gas exchange in Scots pine. Plant Physiology, 184(2), 852-864. doi:10.1104/pp.20.00407.![]() |
30 | Herrera-Ramirez, D., Muhr, J., Hartmann, H., Roemermann, C., Trumbore, S. E., Sierra, C. (2020). Probability distributions of nonstructural carbon ages and transit times provide insights into carbon allocation dynamics of mature trees. New Phytologist, 26(5), 1299-1311. doi:10.1111/nph.16461.![]() |
31 | Schulze, E. D., Hartmann, H., Lambert, S., Weber, U. (2020). Folgen von Spätfrösten bei der Buche in montanen Lagen. AFZ, der Wald, 18, 46-48. |
32 | Joseph, J., Gao, D., Backes, B., Bloch, C., Brunner, I., Gleixner, G., Haeni, M., Hartmann, H., Hoch, G., Hug, C., Kahmen, A., Lehmann, M. M., Li, M.-H., Luster, J., Peter, M., Poll, C., Rigling, A., Rissanen, K. A., Ruehr, N. K., Saurer, M., Schaub, M., Schönbeck, L., Stern, B., Thomas, F. M., Werner, R. A., Werner, W., Wohlgemuth, T., Hagedorn, F., Gessler, A. (2020). Rhizosphere activity in an old-growth forest reacts rapidly to changes in soil moisture and shapes whole-tree carbon allocation. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 117(40), 24885-24892. doi:10.1073/pnas.2014084117.![]() |
33 | Marchand, W., Girardin, M. P., Hartmann, H., Depardieu, C., Isabel, N., Gauthier, S., Boucher, É., Bergeron, Y. (2020). Strong overestimation of water-use efficiency responses to rising CO2 in tree-ring studies. Global Change Biology, 26(8), 4538-4558. doi:10.1111/gcb.15166. |
34 | Rewald, B., Ammer, C., Hartmann, H., Malyshev, A. V., Meier, I. C. (2020). Editorial: Woody plants and forest ecosystems in a complex world—Ecological interactions and physiological functioning above and below ground. Frontiers in Plant Science, 11: 173. doi:10.3389/fpls.2020.00173.![]() |
35 | Marchand, W., Girardin, M. P., Hartmann, H., Gauthier, S., Bergeron, Y. (2019). Taxonomy, together with ontogeny and growing conditions, drives needleleaf species’ sensitivity to climate in boreal North America. Global Change Biology, 25(8), 2793-2809. doi:10.1111/gcb.14665. |
36 | Huang, J., Kautz, M., Trowbridge, A. M., Hammerbacher, A., Raffa, K. F., Adams, H. D., Goodsman, D. W., Xu, C., Meddens, A. J. H., Kandasamy, D., Gershenzon, J., Seidl, R., Hartmann, H. (2019). Tree defence and bark beetles in a drying world: carbon partitioning, functioning and modelling. New Phytologist, 225(1), 26-36. doi:10.1111/nph.16173.![]() |
37 | Huang, J., Hammerbacher, A., Weinhold, A., Reichelt, M., Gleixner, G., Behrendt, T., van Dam, N. M., Sala, A., Gershenzon, J., Trumbore, S. E., Hartmann, H. (2019). Eyes on the future – evidence for trade-offs between growth, storage and defense in Norway spruce. New Phytologist, 222(1), 144-158. doi:10.1111/nph.15522.![]() |
38 | Brando, P. M., Paolucci, L., Ummenhofer, C. C., Ordway, E. M., Hartmann, H., Cattau, M. E., Rattis, L., Medjibe, V., Coe, M. T., Balch, J. (2019). Droughts, wildfires, and forest carbon cycling: A pantropical synthesis. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 47, 555-581. doi:10.1146/annurev-earth-082517-010235. |
39 | Hesse, B. D., Goisser, M., Hartmann, H., Grams, T. E. E. (2019). Repeated summer drought delays sugar export from the leaf and impairs phloem transport in mature beech. Tree Physiology, 39(2), 192-200. doi:10.1093/treephys/tpy122. |
40 | Huang, J., Forkelova, L., Unsicker, S. B., Forkel, M., Griffith, D. W. T., Trumbore, S. E., Hartmann, H. (2019). Isotope labeling reveals contribution of newly fixed carbon to carbon storage and monoterpenes production under water deficit and carbon limitation. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 162, 333-344. doi:10.1016/j.envexpbot.2019.03.010. |
41 | Zhang, H.-Y., Hartmann, H., Gleixner, G., Thoma, M., Schwab, V. F. (2019). Carbon isotope fractionation including photosynthetic and post-photosynthetic processes in C3 plants: Low [CO2] matters. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 245, 1-15. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2018.09.035. |
42 | Cailleret, M., Dakos, V., Jansen, S., Robert, E. M., Aakala, T., Amoroso, M. M., Antos, J. A., Bigler, C., Bugmann, H., Caccianiga, M., Camarero, J. J., Cherubini, P., Coyea, M. R., Cufar, K., Das, A. J., Davi, H., Gea-Izquierdo, G., Gillner, S., Haavik, L. J., Hartmann, H., Heres, A.-M., Hultine, K. R., Janda, P., Kane, J. M., Kharuk, V. I., Kitzberger, t., Klein, T., Levanic, T., Linares, J. C., Lombardi, F., Mäkinen, H., Mészáros, I., Metsaranta, J. M., Oberhuber, W., Papadopoulos, A., Petritan, A. M., Rohner, B., Sangüesa-Barreda, G., Smith, J. M., Stan, A., Stojanovic, D. B., Suarez, M. L., Svoboda, M., Trotsiuk, V., Villalba, R., Westwood, A., Wyckoff, P., Martínez-Vilalta, J. (2019). Early-warning signals of individual tree mortality based on annual radial growth. Frontiers in Plant Science, 9: 1964. doi:10.3389/fpls.2018.01964.![]() |
43 | Klein, T., Hartmann, H. (2018). Climate change drives tree mortality. Science, 362(6416), 758. doi:10.1126/science.aav6508. |
44 | D’Orangeville, L., Maxwell, J., Kneeshaw, D., Pederson, N., Duchesne, L., Logan, T., Houle, D., Arseneault, D., Beier, C. M., Bishop, D. A., Druckenbrod, D., Fraver, S., Girard, F., Halman, J., Hansen, C., Hart, J. L., Hartmann, H., Kaye, M., Leblanc, D., Manzoni, S., Ouimet, R., Rayback, S., Rollinson, C. R., Phillips, R. P. (2018). Drought timing and local climate determine the sensitivity of eastern temperate forests to drought. Global Change Biology, 24(6), 2339-2351. doi:10.1111/gcb.14096. |
45 | Marchand, W., Girardin, M. P., Gauthier, S., Hartmann, H., Bouriaud, O., Babst, F., Bergeron, Y. (2018). Untangling methodological and scale considerations in growth and productivity trend estimates of Canada's forests. Environmental Research Letters, 13: 093001. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aad82a.![]() |
46 | Hartmann, H., Schuldt, B., Sanders, T. G. M., Macinnis-Ng, C., Boehmer, H. J., Allen, C. D., Bolte, A., Crowther, T. W., Hansen, M. C., Medlyn, B. E., Ruehr, N. K., Anderegg, W. R. L. (2018). Monitoring global tree mortality patterns and trends. Report from the VW symposium 'Crossing scales and disciplines to identify global trends of tree mortality as indicators of forest health'. New Phytologist, 217(3), 984-987. doi:10.1111/nph.14988.![]() |
47 | Weber, R., Schwendener, A., Schmid, S., Lambert, S., Wiley, E., Landhäusser, S. M., Hartmann, H., Hoch, G. (2018). Living on next to nothing: tree seedlings can survive weeks with very low carbohydrate concentrations. New Phytologist, 218(1), 107-118. doi:10.1111/nph.14987.![]() |
48 | Li, W., Hartmann, H., Adams, H. D., Zhang, H., Jin, C., Zhao, C., Guan, D., Wang, A., Yuan, F., Wu, J. (2018). The sweet side of global change–dynamic responses of non-structural carbohydrates to drought, elevated CO2 and nitrogen fertilization in tree species. Tree Physiology, 38(11), 1706-1723. doi:10.1093/treephys/tpy059.![]() |
49 | Landhäusser, S. M., Chow, P. S., Dickman, L. T., Furze, M. E., Kuhlmann, I., Schmid, S., Wiesenbauer, J., Wild, B., Gleixner, G., Hartmann, H., Hoch, G., McDowell, N. G., Richardson, A. D., Richter, A., Adams, H. D. (2018). Standardized protocols and procedures can precisely and accurately quantify non-structural carbohydrates. Tree Physiology, 38(12), 1764-1778. doi:10.1093/treephys/tpy118.![]() |
50 | Zhang, H.-Y., Lü, X.-T., Hartmann, H., Keller, A., Han, X.-G., Trumbore, S. E., Phillips, R. P. (2018). Foliar nutrient resorption differs between arbuscular mycorrhizal and ectomycorrhizal trees at local and global scales. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 27(7), 875-885. doi:10.1111/geb.12738. |
51 | Huang, J., Hartmann, H., Hellén, H., Wisthaler, A., Perreca, E., Weinhold, A., Rücker, A., van Dam, N. M., Gershenzon, J., Trumbore, S. E., Behrendt, T. (2018). New perspectives on CO2, temperature and light effects on BVOC emissions using online measurements by PTR-MS and cavity ring-down spectroscopy. Environmental Science & Technology, 52(23), 13811-13823. doi:10.1021/acs.est.8b01435. |
52 | Furze, M. E., Trumbore, S. E., Hartmann, H. (2018). Detours on the phloem sugar highway: stem carbon storage and remobilization. Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 43, 89-95. doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2018.02.005. |
53 | McDowell, N., Allen, C. D., Anderson-Teixeira, K., Brando, P., Brienen, R., Chambers, J., Christoffersen, B., Davies, S., Doughty, C., Duque, A., Espirito-Santo, F., Fisher, R., Fontes, C. G., Galbraith, D., Goodsman, D., Grossiord, C., Hartmann, H., Holm, J., Johnson, D. J., Kassim, A. R., Keller, M., Koven, C., Kueppers, L., Kumagai, T., Malhi, Y., McMahon, S. M., Mencuccini, M., Meir, P., Moorcroft, P., Muller-Landau, H. C., Phillips, O. L., Powell, T., Sierra, C., Sperry, J., Warren, J., Xu, C., Xu, X. (2018). Drivers and mechanisms of tree mortality in moist tropical forests. New Phytologist, 219(3), 851-869. doi:10.1111/nph.15027.![]() |
54 | Hartmann, H., Adams, H. D., Hammond, W. M., Hoch, G., Landhäusser, S. M., Wiley, E., Zaehle, S. (2018). Identifying differences in carbohydrate dynamics of seedlings and mature trees to improve carbon allocation in models for trees and forests. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 152, 7-18. doi:10.1016/j.envexpbot.2018.03.011. |
55 | Zhang, H.-Y., Lü, X.-T., Knapp, A. K., Hartmann, H., Bai, E., Wang, X.-B., Wang, Z.-W., Wang, X.-G., Yu, Q., Han, X.-G. (2018). Facilitation by leguminous shrubs increases along a precipitation gradient. Functional Ecology, 32(1), 203-213. doi:10.1111/1365-2435.12941.![]() |
56 | Hartmann, H., Moura, C., Anderegg, W. R. L., Ruehr, N. K., Salmon, Y., Allen, C. D., Arndt, S. K., Breshears, D. D., Davi, H., Galbraith, D., Ruthrof, K. X., Wunder, J., Adams, H. D., Bloemen, J., Cailleret, M., Cobb, R., Gessler, A., Grams, T. E. E., Jansen, S., Kautz, M., Lloret, F., O’Brien, M. (2018). Research frontiers for improving our understanding of drought-induced tree and forest mortality. New Phytologist, 218(1), 15-28. doi:10.1111/nph.15048.![]() |
57 | Cobb, R. C., Ruthrof, K., Breshears, D., Llorett, F., Aakala, T., Adams, H. D., Anderegg, W. L., Ewers, B. E., Galiano, L., Grünzweig, J. M., Hartmann, H., Huang, C., Klein, T., Kunert, N., Kitzberger, T., Landhäusser, S. M., Levick, S. R., Preisler, Y., Suarez, M. L., Trotsiuk, V., Zeppel, M. (2017). Ecosystem dynamics and management after forest die-off: a global synthesis with conceptual state-and-transition models. Ecosphere, 8(12): e02034. doi:10.1002/ecs2.2034.![]() |
58 | Cailleret, M., Jansen, S., Robert, E. M. R.., de Soto, L., Aakala, T., Antos, J. A., Beikircher, B., Bigler, C., Bugmann, H., Caccianiga, M., Cada, V., Camarero, J. J.., Cherubini, P., Cochard, H., Coyea, M. R.., Cufar, K., Das, A. J., Davi, H., Delzon, S., Dorman, M., Gea-Izquierdo, G., Gillner, S., Haavik, L. J.., Hartmann, H., Heres, A.-M., Hultine, K. R.., Janda, P., Kane, J. M., Kharuk, V. I.., Kitzberger, T., Klein, T., Kramer, K., Lens, F., Levanic, T., Linares Calderon, J. C., Lloret, F., Lobodo-Vale, R., Lombardi, F., Lopez Rodriguez, R., Mäkinen, H., Mayr, S., Meszaros, I., Metsaranta, J. M., Minunno, F., Oberhuber, W., Papadopoulos, A., Peltoniemi, M., Petritan, A. M., Rohner, B., Sangüesa-Barreda, G., Sarris, D., Smith, J. M., Stan, A. B., Sterck, F., Stojanovic, D. B.., Suarez, M. L.., Svoboda, M., Tognetti, R., Torres-Ruiz, J. M., Trotsiuk, V., Villalba, R., Vodde, F., Westwood, A. R.., Wyckoff, P. H., Zafirow, N., Martinez-Vilalta, J. (2017). A synthesis of radial growth patterns preceding tree mortality. Global Change Biology, 23(4), 1675-1690. doi:10.1111/gcb.13535. |
59 | Huang, J., Hammerbacher, A., Forkelova, L., Hartmann, H. (2017). Release of resource constraints allows greater carbon allocation to secondary metabolites and storage in winter wheat. Plant, Cell and Environment, 40(5), 672-685. doi:10.1111/pce.12885.![]() |
60 | Huang, J., Reichelt, M., Chowdhury, S., Hammerbacher, A., Hartmann, H. (2017). Increasing carbon availability stimulates growth and secondary metabolites via modulation of phytohormones in winter wheat. Journal of Experimental Botany, 68(5), 1251-1263. doi:10.1093/jxb/erx008.![]() |
61 | Türke, M., Feldmann, R., Fürst, B., Hartmann, H., Herrmann, M., Klotz, S., Mathias, G., Meldau, S., Ottenbreit, M., Reth, S., Schädler, M., Trogisch, S., Buscot, F., Eisenhauer, N. (2017). Multitrophische Biodiversitätsmanipulation unter kontrollierten Umweltbedingungen im iDiv Ecotron. In L. Arbeitsgruppe Lysimeter (Ed.), 17. Lysimetertagung, 09.-10.Mai 2017 an der HBLFA Raumbach-Gumpenstein (pp. 107-114). |
62 | Adams, H. D., Zeppel, M. J. B., Anderegg, W. R. L., Hartmann, H., Landhäusser, S. M., Tissue, D. T., Huxman, T. E., Hudson, P. J., Franz, T. E., Allen, C. D., Anderegg, L. D. L., Barron-Gafford, G. A., Beerling, D. J., Breshears, D. D., Brodribb, T. J., Bugmann, H., Cobb, R. C., Collins, A. D., Dickman, L. T., Duan, H., Ewers, B. E., Galiano, L., Galvez, D. A., Garcia-Forner, N., Gaylord, M. L., Germino, M. J., Gessler, A., Hacke, U. G., Hakamada, R., Hector, A., Jenkins, M. W., Kane, J. M., Kolb, T. E., Law, D. J., Lewis, J. D., Limousin, J.-M., Love, D. M., Macalady, A. K., Martínez-Vilalta, J., Mencuccini, M., Mitchell, P. J., Muss, J. D., O’Brien, M. J., O’Grady, A. P., Pangle, R. E., Pinkard, E. A., Piper, F. I., Plaut, J. A., Pockman, W. T., Quirk, J., Reinhardt, K., Ripullone, F., Ryan, M. G., Sala, A., Sevanto, S., Sperry, J. S., Vargas, R., Vennetier, M., Way, D. A., Xu, C., Yepez, E. A., McDowell, N. G. (2017). A multi-species synthesis of physiological mechanisms in drought-induced tree mortality. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 1(9), 1285-1291. doi:10.1038/s41559-017-0248-x. |
63 | Muhr, J., Messier, C., Delagrange, S., Trumbore, S. E., Xu, X., Hartmann, H. (2016). How fresh is maple syrup? Sugar maple trees mobilize carbon stored several years previously during early springtime sap-ascent. New Phytologist, 209(4), 1410-1416. doi:10.1111/nph.13782.![]() |
64 | Hartmann, H., Trumbore, S. E. (2016). Understanding the roles of nonstructural carbohydrates in forest trees – from what we can measure to what we want to know. New Phytologist, 211(2), 386-403. doi:10.1111/nph.13955.![]() |
65 | Hartmann, H. (2015). Carbon starvation during drought-induced tree mortality – are we chasing a myth? Journal of Plant Hydraulics, 2: e-005. doi:10.20870/jph.2015.e005.![]() |
66 | Hanf, S., Fischer, S., Hartmann, H., Keiner, R., Trumbore, S. E., Popp, J., Frosch, T. (2015). Online investigation of respiratory quotients in Pinus sylvestris and Picea abies during drought and shading by means of cavity-enhanced Raman multi-gas spectrometry. Analyst, 140(13), 4473-4481. doi:10.1039/c5an00402k.![]() |
67 | Quentin, A. G., Pinkard, E. A., Ryan, M. G., Tissue, D. T., Baggett, L. S., Adams, H. D., Maillard, P., Marchand, J., Landhäusser, S. M., Lacointe, A., Gibon, Y., Anderegg, W. R., Asao, S., Atkin, O. K., Bonhomme, M., Claye, C., Chow, P. S., Clément-Vidal, A., Davies, N. W., Dickman, L. T., Dumbur, R., Ellsworth, D. S., Falk, K., Galiano, L., Grünzweig, J. M., Hartmann, H., Hoch, G., Hood, S., Jones, J. E., Koike, T., Kuhlmann, I., Lloret, F., Maestro, M., Mansfield, S. D., Martínez-Vilalta, J., Maucourt, M., McDowell, N. G., Moing, A., Muller, B., Nebauer, S. G., Niinemets, Ü., Palacio, S., Piper, F., Raveh, E., Richter, A., Rolland, G., Rosas, T., Joanis, B. S., Sala, A., Smith, R. A., Sterck, F., Stinziano, J. R., Tobias, M., Unda, F., Watanabe, M., Way, D. A., Weerasinghe, L. K., Wild, B., Wiley, E., Woodruff, D. R. (2015). Non-structural carbohydrates in woody plants compared among laboratories. Tree Physiology, 35(11), 1146-1165. doi:10.1093/treephys/tpv073.![]() |
68 | Pereyra, G., Hartmann, H., Michalzik, B., Ziegler, W., Trumbore, S. E. (2015). Influence of Rhizobia inoculation on biomass gain and tissue nitrogen content of Leucaena leucocephala seedlings under drought. Forests, 6, 3686-3703. doi:10.3390/f6103686.![]() |
69 | Hartmann, H., McDowell, N. G., Trumbore, S. E. (2015). Allocation to carbon storage pools in Norway spruce saplings under drought and low CO2. Tree Physiology, 35(3), 243-252. doi:10.1093/treephys/tpv019.![]() |
70 | Zhang, H., Ziegler, W., Han, X., Trumbore, S. E., Hartmann, H. (2015). Plant carbon limitation does not reduce nitrogen transfer from arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to Plantago lanceolata. Plant and Soil, 396(1-2), 369-380. doi:10.1007/s11104-015-2599-x. |
71 | Hartmann, H., Adams, H. D., Anderegg, W. R. L., Jansen, S., Zeppel, M. J. B. (2015). Research frontiers in drought-induced tree mortality: crossing scales and disciplines. New Phytologist, 205(3), 965-969. doi:10.1111/nph.13246.![]() |
72 | Fischer, S., Hanf, S., Frosch, T., Gleixner, G., Popp, J., Trumbore, S. E., Hartmann, H. (2015). Pinus sylvestris switches respiration substrates under shading but not during drought. New Phytologist, 207(3), 542-550. doi:10.1111/nph.13452.![]() |
73 | Trumbore, S. E., Brando, P., Hartmann, H. (2015). Forest health and global change. Science, 349(6250), 814-818. doi:10.1126/science.aac6759. |
74 | Ma, Z., Hartmann, H., Wang, H., Li, Q., Wang, Y., Li, S. (2014). Carbon dynamics and stability between native Masson pine and exotic slash pine plantations in subtropical China. European Journal of Forest Research, 133, 307-321. doi:10.1007/s10342-013-0763-5. |
75 | Zhao, J., Hartmann, H., Trumbore, S. E., Ziegler, W., Zhang, Y. (2013). High temperature causes negative whole-plant carbon balance under mild drought. New Phytologist, 200(2), 330-339. doi:10.1111/nph.12400.![]() |
76 | Hartmann, H., Ziegler, W., Kolle, O., Trumbore, S. E. (2013). Thirst beats hunger – declining hydration during drought prevents carbon starvation in Norway spruce saplings. New Phytologist, 200(2), 340-349. doi:10.1111/nph.12331.![]() |
77 | Hartmann, H., Ziegler, W., Trumbore, S. E. (2013). Lethal drought leads to reduction in nonstructural carbohydrates in Norway spruce tree roots but not in the canopy. Functional Ecology, 27(2), 413-427. doi:10.1111/1365-2435.12046.![]() |
78 | Mackay, S. L., Arain, M. A., Khomik, M., Brodeur, J. J., Schumacher, J., Hartmann, H., Peichl, M. (2012). The impact of induced drought on transpiration and growth in a temperate pine plantation forest. Hydrological Processes, 26(12), 1779-1791. doi:10.1002/hyp.9315. |
79 | Hartmann, H. (2011). Will a 385 million year-struggle for light become a struggle for water and for carbon? - How trees may cope with more frequent climate change-type drought events. Global Change Biology, 17(1), 642-655. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02248.x. |
80 | Hartmann, H., Messier, C. (2011). Interannual variation in competitive interactions from natural and anthropogenic disturbances in a temperate forest tree species: Implications for ecological interpretation. Forest Ecology and Management, 261(11), 1936-1944. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2011.02.018. |
81 | Hartmann, H., Daoust, G., Bigue, B., Messier, C. (2010). Negative or positive effects of plantation and intensive forestry on biodiversity: A matter of scale and perspective. Forestry Chronicle, 86(3), 354-364. |
82 | Hartmann, H., Beaudet, M., Mazerolle, M. J., Messier, C. (2009). Sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) growth is influenced by close conspecifics and skid trail proximity following selection harvest. Forest Ecology and Management, 258(5), 823-831. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2009.05.028. |
83 | Hartmann, H., Messier, C. (2008). The role of forest tent caterpillar defoliations and partial harvest in the decline and death of sugar maple. Annals of Botany, 102(3), 377-387. doi:10.1093/aob/mcn104.![]() |
84 | Hartmann, H., Beaudet, M., Messier, C. (2008). Using longitudinal survival probabilities to test field vigour estimates in sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.). Forest Ecology and Management, 256(10), 1771-1779. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2008.02.045. |
85 | Hartmann, H., Messier, C., Beaudet, M. (2007). Improving tree mortality models by accounting for environmental influences. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 37(11), 2106-2114. doi:10.1139/X07-078. |
86 | Nolet, P., Hartmann, H., Bouffard, D., Doyon, F. (2007). Predicted and observed sugar maple mortality in relation to site quality indicators. Northern Journal of Applied Forestry, 24(4), 258-264. |
Influence of [CO2] and drought on carbon isotope ratios primary metabolites and biomarkers
Plant defenses in a changing world
[Ph.D.]
Effect of drought on tree defences and their ability to overcome insect infections. Friedrich Schiller University Jena.
Respiratory quotient and carbon transport in tree stems. Friedrich Schiller University Jena.
Ecophysiological responses of Amazon forest trees to climate variability. Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena.
Stress and recovery from heat and drought in Scots pine. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology.
Impact on climate change on growth and ecophysiology of black spruce in Eastern Canada. University of Quebec in Montreal.
Carbon dynamics and control mechanisms in trees - an interdisciplinary approach. Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena.
Physiological trade-offs in Leucaena leucocephala under variable water supply. Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena.
Qualitative and quantitative changes of BVOC’s during drought and carbon starvation in Norway spruce and peppermint. Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena.
[Master]
Changes in respiratory substrate during drought stress. Technische Unversität Berlin.
[Diploma]
NSC dynamics in leaf, branch and root tissue of young spruce trees (Picea abies [L.] H.Karst.) during drying-rewetting cycles and severe drought. Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena.
[Bachelor]
Investigations on tree-ring width and carbon isotope ratios in trees along a water availability gradient. Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena.
Top of page
International PhD students and trainees
[Chinese Academy of Science]
Leaf water potential of young spruce trees (Picea abies [L.] H.Karst.) in relation to increasing drought. CAS-MPS Doctoral Promotion Program. see his paper
Effects of elevated temperature on the carbon and water cycle of Eastern White Cedar (Thuja occidentalis L.) during drought. CAS-MPS Doctoral Promotion Program.
Effects of carbon limitation on the exchange of carbon and nitrogen between plantago and mycorrhizae. CAS-MPS Doctoral Promotion Program.
[Seminarfacharbeiten]
* 2011: Grete Unrein Schule, Jena
IMPRS MPI for Biogeochemistry
Biologiedidaktik, Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena
IMPRS MPI for Biogeochemistry
Institut für Ökologie, Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena
Lehrstuhl für Pflanzenökophysiologie, Wissenschaftszentrum Weihenstephan, TUM
Lehrstuhl für Pflanzenökophysiologie, Wissenschaftszentrum Weihenstephan, TUM
[Awards]
[Funding]
Presentations
Posters
[Habilitation]
[Dissertation]
[Scientific reports]
[Peer reviews]
Citations in newspapers on issues like forest decline (selection)
Wissen schafft Wald
(Unfuck earth radio, 23. Januar 2022, Wissen Schaft Wald). (German only)
Science
(Science, 02. December 2021, Forest fight. Germany invented “scientific” forestry. But a huge dieback triggered by climate change has ignited a fierce debate over how the nation should manage its trees)
Survival assignment of starving smartly-kept trees: The serious role of reserves
(Science Touchbase, 09. August 2021, Survival assignment of starving smartly-kept trees: The serious role of reserves)
MDR Wissen
(MDR Wissen, 09. August 2021, Hungernde Bäume verdauen sich selbst)(German only)
Die Rolle des Waldes für die Kohlenstoffspeicherung
(Deutschlandfunk Kultur, 05.08.2021, Das schwarze Gold der Wälder, Podcast (30 min.))(German only)
Large and old trees are dying
(NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC, 28.08.2020, The grand old trees of the world are dying, leaving forests younger and shorter)
Short online article - Warum leiden gerade große und alte Bäume unter dem Klimawandel
(Neue Landschaft, 26.06.2021, Große und alte Bäume im Klimawandel besonders gefährdet) (German only)
Short radio interview about the current forest crisis
(Deutschlandfunk Nova,24.02.2021, Dem Wald geht es so schlecht wie nie) (German only)
Radio show with questions from the audience
(Bayerischer Rundfunk,25.02.2021, Dem Wald geht es so schlecht wie nie: Was beobachten Sie?, Podcast (54 min.)) (German only)
Sueddeutsche Zeitung
(Sueddeutsche Zeitung,24.02.2021, Bäume, die überschätzten Klimaschützer)(German only)
Zeit Online
(Zeit online, 03.03.2021, Neue deutsche Wälder) (German only).
Spiegel
(Spiegel, 25.07.2020, Stirbt langsam, Deutschlands Wald in der Krise) (German only).
Handelsblatt
(Handelsblatt, 18.08.2020,Die wachsenden Risiken bei Wald-Investments) (German only).
MDR
(MDR Wissen, 8.05.2020, Große Schäden an den Wäldern unabwendbar)(German only)
MDR Thüringen Journal
(MDR Thüringen Journal, 01.07.2020, Waldsterben in Thüringen: Sieben Prozent in einem halben Jahr) (German only).
Das WDR 5 Tagesgespräch
(Westdeutscher Rundfunk, 22.07.2020, Erkennen Sie Ihren Wald noch wieder?, (45 min.)) (German only).
Spiegel
(Spiegel, 18.07.2020, Dürre im Paradies) (German only).
Berliner Zeitung
(Berliner Zeitung, 06.05.2020, Das dritte Dürrejahr in Folge) (German only).
die Woche nd
(Neues Deutschland, 01/02.08.2020, Fehlendes Nass) (German only).
Donaukurier
(Donaukurier, 05.05.2020, Landwirtschaft und Wälder leiden unter Trockenheit) (German only)
Klimareporter
(Klimareporter, 9.05.2020, Wälder und Felder kommen an ihre Grenzen) (German only)
Boreale Wälder im Klimawandel
(Energie Wende Magazin, 11.11.2020, Nordwälder auf der Kippe) (German only)
Frankfurter Rundschau
(Frankfurter Rundschau, 16.05.2020, Böden sind extrem trocken: Klimawandel und Dürre für deutsche Wälder großes Problem) (German only)
Watch a short power talk on the beauty of trees and why we should learn more about them
(Bayerischer Rundfunk, 20.12.2018, Klimawandel: Mein Freund, der Baum – wie geht es ihm eigentlich?, video (13 min.)) (German only)
Listen to a radio interview on the motivation of becoming a forest scientist.
(Bayerischer Rundfunk Bayern2, 05.11.2018, Aus dem Wald an die Uni (9 min.) (German only)
Here's a newpaper interview on my thoughts about forests
(Suedwest1, 16.06.2018, Der Wald bringt Ruhe) (German only)
Please see here for a newspaper interview on forest health.
(Ostthüringer Zeitung, 19.08.2017, Warum Bäume sterben) (German only)
Here you find a blog entry on plant allocation
ScienceBlog.at, 08.06.2017,Die Qual der Wahl: Was machen Pflanzen, wenn Rohstoffe knapp werden?) (German only).
See a short report on Swiss television on the Pfynwald experiment on tree responses to drought
(Radio télévision Suisse, 02.09.2017, le bois de Finge, un laboratoir à ciel ouvert, vidéo (2:35 min.)) ((French only).
Max Planck Gesellschaft
(Max Planck Gesellschaft, 30.10.2020,Den Wald in Ruhe zu lassen, ist blauäugig) (German only).