Trudinger, C. M.; Rayner, P. J.; Enting, I. G.; Heimann, M.; Scholze, M.: Implications of ice core smoothing for inferring CO2 flux variability. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 108 (D16), 4492 (2003)
Bopp, L.; Le Quéré, C.; Heimann, M.; Manning, A. C.; Monfray, P.: Climate-induced oceanic oxygen fluxes: Implications for the contemporary carbon budget. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 16 (2), S. 6-1 - 6-8 (2002)
Chevillard, A.; Ciais, P.; Karstens, U.; Heimann, M.; Schmidt, M.; Levin, I.; Jacob, D.; Podzun, R.; Kazan, V.; Sartorius, H.et al.; Weingartner, E.: Transport of 222Rn using the regional model REMO: a detailed comparison with measurements over Europe. Tellus, Series B - Chemical and Physical Meteorology 54 (5), S. 850 - 871 (2002)
Chevillard, A.; Karstens, U.; Ciais, P.; Lafont, S.; Heimann, M.: Simulation of atmospheric CO2 over Europe and western Siberia using the regional scale model REMO. Tellus, Series B - Chemical and Physical Meteorology 54 (5), S. 872 - 894 (2002)
Dargaville, R. J.; Heimann, M.; Mcguire, A. D.; Prentice, I. C.; Kicklighter, D. W.; Joos, F.; Clein, J. S.; Esser, G.; Foley, J.; Kaplan, J. O.et al.; Meier, R. A.; Melillo, J. M.; Moore Iii, B.; Ramankutty, N.; Reichenau, T.; Schloss, A.; Sitch, S.; Tian, H.; Williams, L. J.; Wittenberg, U.: Evaluation of terrestrial carbon cycle models with atmospheric CO2 measurements: Results from transient simulations considering increasing CO2, climate and land-use effects. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 16 (4), S. 1092 (2002)
Gurney, K. R.; Law, R. M.; Denning, A. S.; Rayner, P. J.; Baker, D.; Bousquet, P.; Bruhwiler, L.; Chen, Y.-H.; Ciais, P.; Fan, S.et al.; Fung, I. Y.; Gloor, M.; Heimann, M.; Higuchi, K.; John, J.; Maki, T.; Maksyutov, S.; Masarie, K.; Peylin, P.; Prather, M.; Pak, B. C.; Randerson, J.; Sarmiento, J.; Taguchi, S.; Takahashi, T.; Yuen, C.-W.: Towards robust regional estimates of CO2 sources and sinks using atmospheric transport models. Nature 415 (6872), S. 626 - 630 (2002)
Kaminski, T.; Knorr, W.; Rayner, P. J.; Heimann, M.: Assimilating atmospheric data into a terrestrial biosphere model: A case study of the seasonal cycle. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 16 (4), S. 1066 (2002)
Levin, I.; Ciais, P.; Langenfelds, R.; Schmidt, M.; Ramonet, M.; Sidorov, K.; Tchebakova, N.; Gloor, M.; Heimann, M.; Schulze, E.-D.et al.; Vygodskaya, N. N.; Shibistova, O.; Lloyd, J.: Three years of trace gas observations over the EuroSiberian domain derived from aircraft sampling - a concerted action. Tellus, Series B - Chemical and Physical Meteorology 54 (5), S. 696 - 712 (2002)
Sogachev, A.; Menzhulin, G. V.; Heimann, M.; Lloyd, J.: A simple three-dimensional canopy - planetary boundary layer simulation model for scalar concentrations and fluxes. Tellus, Series B - Chemical and Physical Meteorology 54 (5), S. 784 - 819 (2002)
Werner, M.; Heimann, M.: Modeling interannual variability of water isotopes in Greenland and Antarctica. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 107 (1), S. 1 - 13 (2002)
Kaminski, T.; Rayner, P. J.; Heimann, M.; Enting, I. G.: On aggregation errors in atmospheric transport inversions. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 106 (5), S. 4703 - 4715 (2001)
Knorr, W.; Heimann, M.: Uncertainties in global terrestrial biosphere modeling, Part I: A comprehensive sensitivity analysis with a new photosynthesis and energy balance scheme. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 15 (1), S. 207 - 225 (2001)
Knorr, W.; Heimann, M.: Uncertainties in global terrestrial biosphere modeling, part II: Global constraints for a process-based vegetation model. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 15 (1), S. 227 - 246 (2001)
Mcguire, A. D.; Sitch, S.; Clein, J. S.; Dargaville, R.; Esser, G.; Foley, J.; Heimann, M.; Joos, F.; Kaplan, J. O.; Kicklighter, D. W.et al.; Meier, R. A.; Melillo, J. M.; Moore Iii, B.; Prentice, I. C.; Ramankutty, N.; Reichenau, T.; Schloss, A.; Tian, H.; Williams, L. J.; Wittenberg, U.: Carbon balance of the terrestrial biosphere in the twentieth century: Analyses of CO2, climate and land use effects with four process-based ecosystem models. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 15 (1), S. 183 - 206 (2001)
Schimel, D. S.; House, J. I.; Hibbard, K. A.; Bousquet, P.; Ciais, P.; Peylin, P.; Braswell, B. H.; Apps, M. J.; Baker, D.; Bondeau, A.et al.; Canadell, J.; Churkina, G.; Cramer, W.; Denning, A. S.; Field, C. B.; Friedlingstein, P.; Goodale, C.; Heimann, M.; Houghton, R. A.; Melillo, J. M.; Moore Iii, B.; Murdiyarso, D.; Noble, I.; Pacala, S. W.; Prentice, I. C.; Raupach, M. R.; Rayner, P. J.; Scholes, R. J.; Steffen, W. L.; Wirth, C.: Recent patterns and mechanisms of carbon exchange by terrestrial ecosystems. Nature 414 (6860), S. 169 - 172 (2001)
Walter, B. P.; Heimann, M.; Matthews, E.: Modeling modern methane emissions from natural wetlands 1. Model description and results. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 106 (24), S. 34189 - 34206 (2001)
Diese Pressemitteilung wurde freundlicherweise vom ICOS ERIC Communications Office zur Verfügung gestellt.
Neue Daten von ICOS bestätigen, dass natürliche Kohlenstoffsenken wie die Ozeane und Wälder nicht stabil sind. Der Klimawandel macht diese Senken anfälliger und verwandelt sie in einigen Fällen sogar in Kohlenstoffemittenten. Dies gefährdet die…
A new study shows that future ecosystem functioning will increasingly depend on water availability. Using recent simulations from climate models, an international team of scientists found several “hot spot regions” where increasing water limitation strongly affects ecosystems. These include Central Europe, the Amazon, and western Russia.
Scientists have succeeded in detecting changes in carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuels much faster than before. Using a new method, they combined atmospheric measurements of carbon dioxide (CO2) and oxygen (O2) from the north coast of the United Kingdom. The study, with the participation of the Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, was published Apr. 22 in Science Advances.
At the Amazon Tall Tower Observatory (ATTO), the research station of a joint German-Brazilian project in the Brazilian rainforest, scientists have been studying the ecosystems of the Amazon and their interactions with the atmosphere and climate for more than 10 years. Recently, representatives of the Brazilian Ministry of Research and foreign ambassadors visited the station.
After fossil carbon dioxide emissions fell significantly on average globally in 2020, they are approaching pre-Corona pandemic levels again this year. This is the conclusion of the international Global Carbon Project. The project is now publishing its preliminary report in the journal Earth System Science Data.
The increasing amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is causing our climate to warm at an alarming rate. Information is vital for societies who must decide on pathways to climate neutrality. The European ICOS research structure, including Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, provides this information, as described in a recent article.
Die zunehmende Menge an Treibhausgasen in der Atmosphäre führt zu einer alarmierenden Erwärmung unseres Klimas. Informationen für Entscheidungen über Wege zur Klimaneutralität sind von höchster Bedeutung. Die europäische ICOS-Forschung, darunter das Max-Planck-Institut für Biogeochemie, liefert diese Informationen, wie in einem kürzlich erschienenen Artikel beschrieben.
Within the framework of the German-Brazilian joint project ATTO (Amazon Tall Tower Observatory) with its research station in the Brazilian rainforest, scientists for several years have gained valuable data and insights for climate and environmental research. For German partners, the Max Planck Society will continue to ensure the operation of the station and the research. In addition, the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) will fund the project for another three years with around 5 million euros through ATTO+.
Die in einer Sonderausgabe von Philosophical Transactions B veröffentlichten Ergebnisse verdeutlichen, dass im Dürre-Sommer 2018 die Fähigkeit der Vegetation, CO2 aus der Atmosphäre zu binden (Kohlenstoff-Senke), um 18 Prozent zurückgegangen ist. Gleichzeitig wurden die niedrigsten Ernteerträge seit Jahrzehnten erreicht.
In einem allgemein verständlichen Bericht erläutern ICOS-Wissenschaftler die messbaren Effekte der Corona-Krise auf den CO2-Gehalt der Atmosphäre. Sie stellen in Aussicht, wie die Bemühungen, weitere Infektionswellen sowie einen ökonomischen Kollaps zu verhindern, nicht nur die Infektionskurve sondern idealerweise auch die CO2-Emissionskurve abflachen könnte.